| Why Consider a Preventive Maintenance
Program?
The objective of a Preventive Maintenance program designed by Commercial Mechanical Services is to prevent
functional failure. This objective can be accomplished only by maintaining proper
operations, by replacing necessary parts and by lubricating regularly. Faulty operation,
failing parts, or lack of lubrication can create equipment failure that will in turn,
cause unscheduled loss of equipment, unscheduled loss of production, or the unscheduled
loss or use of an area in the facility. Many times these failures necessitate major
repairs and lead to expensive emergency service work.
A simple
refrigerant pipe leak undetected for a short period can cause loss of refrigerant,
equipment failure or even compressor failure.
A simple loose
wire connection undetected can cause sparks, fire, blowing of fuses, or even at times
premature equipment failure.
Studies show that
Heating and Cooling units on retail facilities run approximately 2000 hr/yr. This is
equivalent of driving a car 60,000 miles per year. A
Preventive Maintenance program is basically like changing the oil in your car per the
manufacturers recommendation.
Here are the
facts:
1.
Preventive Maintenance helps you and
your air conditioning / heating systems.
2.
Preventive Maintenance is way of building maximum
reliability into your systems.
3.
Preventive Maintenance dramatically reduces frequent
service calls which are very costly and always inconvenient.
A too frequent
example of how a quality PM Program could reduce both costs and aggravation is a simple
belt. Failure of belts averaged once a year. If
you require service for a broken belt, it will cost approximate $ 165.00 to fix it if the mechanic has the correct size. That
same belt caught and replaced during a PM inspection before it breaks may cost you only $
17.50. And the cost due to aggravation is eliminated.
Other major advantages to a
Commercial Mechanical Services Preventive
Maintenance program are as follows:
Studies shows that it also increases the efficiency of the system from
about 3% to 14%, depending on the previous condition of the system.
Dirty air filters can reduce the capacity of a system up to
12%. A preventive maintenance with filter service guarantees the filters are cleaned or
changed.
During preventive maintenance inspections, an
air conditioning units refrigerant pressure is checked. This procedure can help warn if there is any leakage in the
system. It is found that a loss in refrigerant reduces a systems efficiency by up to
60%. Moreover, unnoticed refrigerant loss can lead to very expensive compressor failures.
In general preventive maintenance increases
comfort, increase system capacity, lowers operating costs and insures longer equipment
life.
Some of the procedures Commercial Mechanical Services
could perform are:
Check the condenser coil for its heat
transfer and dust/dirt accumulation.
Check Fans and Blowers. Clean if
required to insure proper air delivery.
Check refrigerant pressures and assure
the system is leak free.
Check the amperage of the
compressors/motors.
Check exposed duct for any leak and
proper insulation.
Adjust belts and pulleys or replace if
needed for better performance.
Check thermostat setting and calibrate
if required to maintain proper temperature in the conditioned space.
Lubricate motors and bearings where
possible to avoid frictional losses.
Test controls and safeties switches.
Check the heating system for proper
operation.
Check relays and contactors.
Inspect the evaporator coil and clean
if necessary.
Check and inspect blower motor and its
amps rating as compared to actual.
Preventive
Maintenance is more than just a visual inspection. In Preventive Maintenance, a system
test is performed for proper operation so that defects can be detected before the failure
of the equipment takes place. |